The Susquehanna River, one of the oldest and most historic rivers in the United States, flows through the heart of Pennsylvania, including the city of Wilkes-Barre. The river's level in Wilkes-Barre is a critical factor in determining the city's flood risk, as well as its impact on local ecosystems and water quality. According to data from the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the average water level of the Susquehanna River in Wilkes-Barre is around 4.5 feet, with a maximum recorded level of 42.66 feet on September 9, 2011, during Tropical Storm Lee.
Understanding the river's level is essential for predicting and preparing for floods, which can have devastating effects on communities and infrastructure. The National Weather Service (NWS) issues flood warnings and forecasts for the Susquehanna River, providing critical information for residents, businesses, and emergency management officials. For instance, a flood stage of 22 feet is considered moderate, with flooding of low-lying areas and roads, while a stage of 32 feet or higher is considered major, with widespread flooding of homes and businesses.
Flood Risk and Mitigation Efforts
Flood risk is a significant concern in Wilkes-Barre, with the city experiencing several major floods in recent decades, including the devastating flood of 2011. To mitigate this risk, the city has implemented various measures, including the construction of a levee system and the creation of a flood-control plan. The plan includes regular monitoring of the river’s level, as well as the implementation of emergency measures, such as evacuations and sandbagging, during high-water events.
Hydrological Monitoring and Forecasting
Hydrological monitoring and forecasting play a critical role in predicting and preparing for floods in Wilkes-Barre. The USGS operates a network of stream gauges along the Susquehanna River, including one in Wilkes-Barre, which provides real-time data on the river’s level, flow, and water quality. This data is used by the NWS to issue flood forecasts and warnings, as well as by emergency management officials to make informed decisions about evacuation and response efforts.
| Flood Stage | River Level (ft) | Flood Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Moderate | 22-27 | Flooding of low-lying areas and roads |
| Major | 32-37 | Widespread flooding of homes and businesses |
| Record | 42.66 | Catastrophic flooding with significant damage and displacement |
Key Points
- The average water level of the Susquehanna River in Wilkes-Barre is around 4.5 feet, with a maximum recorded level of 42.66 feet.
- Flood risk is a significant concern in Wilkes-Barre, with the city experiencing several major floods in recent decades.
- Hydrological monitoring and forecasting play a critical role in predicting and preparing for floods in Wilkes-Barre.
- The USGS operates a network of stream gauges along the Susquehanna River, providing real-time data on the river's level, flow, and water quality.
- Mitigation efforts, such as the construction of a levee system and the creation of a flood-control plan, are essential for minimizing the impact of floods on communities like Wilkes-Barre.
In conclusion, understanding the Susquehanna River level in Wilkes-Barre is crucial for predicting and preparing for floods, as well as for mitigating the impact of high-water events on local ecosystems and water quality. By leveraging real-time data, advanced modeling techniques, and mitigation efforts, we can reduce the risk of flooding and protect communities like Wilkes-Barre from the devastating effects of these events.
What is the average water level of the Susquehanna River in Wilkes-Barre?
+The average water level of the Susquehanna River in Wilkes-Barre is around 4.5 feet.
What is the flood stage of the Susquehanna River in Wilkes-Barre?
+The flood stage of the Susquehanna River in Wilkes-Barre is 22 feet, with moderate flooding occurring at levels between 22-27 feet and major flooding occurring at levels above 32 feet.
How can I stay informed about the Susquehanna River level in Wilkes-Barre?
+You can stay informed about the Susquehanna River level in Wilkes-Barre by visiting the USGS website or the National Weather Service website, which provide real-time data and forecasts for the river.
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