Rochester, New York, is known for its significant snowfall, with the city averaging over 92 inches of snow per year. The region's proximity to Lake Ontario plays a significant role in its snowfall, as the lake-effect snow phenomenon contributes to the area's high snow totals. Lake-effect snow occurs when cold air passes over the warmer waters of the lake, causing the water to evaporate and form clouds, which then produce heavy snowfall. This phenomenon is particularly pronounced in the Rochester area, with the city's snow totals often exceeding those of other nearby cities.
According to data from the National Weather Service, the snowiest month in Rochester is February, with an average snowfall of 23.1 inches. January and March are also significant snowfall months, with averages of 22.1 inches and 18.1 inches, respectively. The snow season in Rochester typically runs from late November to early April, with the most significant snowfalls occurring between December and March. During this period, the city can expect to see several significant snowstorms, with some events producing over 12 inches of snow in a single day.
Key Points
- Rochester, NY averages over 92 inches of snow per year
- Lake-effect snow from Lake Ontario contributes to high snow totals
- February is the snowiest month, with an average of 23.1 inches
- The snow season in Rochester typically runs from late November to early April
- The city can expect several significant snowstorms during the winter months
Historical Snowfall Data

A review of historical snowfall data for Rochester reveals significant variability in snow totals from year to year. The city’s snowiest winter on record was the 1995-1996 season, which saw a total of 120.4 inches of snow. In contrast, the 2011-2012 season was one of the least snowy, with a total of just 42.8 inches. The data also shows that the city’s snowfall has been trending upward in recent years, with several of the top 10 snowiest winters occurring since 2000.
Snowfall Trends and Patterns
Analysis of snowfall trends and patterns in Rochester reveals several key insights. One notable trend is the increased frequency of significant snowfall events, defined as events producing 6 inches or more of snow. According to data from the National Weather Service, the number of significant snowfall events in Rochester has increased by over 20% since 2000. This trend is consistent with broader climate trends, which suggest that the region is experiencing more frequent and intense winter storms.
Year | Snowfall Total (in) |
---|---|
1995-1996 | 120.4 |
2011-2012 | 42.8 |
2000-2001 | 104.2 |
2013-2014 | 114.1 |
2019-2020 | 97.2 |

Impact of Snowfall on the Community

The significant snowfall in Rochester has a profound impact on the community, with effects on transportation, commerce, and daily life. The city’s snow removal efforts are a major undertaking, with the Department of Public Works deploying over 100 snowplows and salt trucks to clear roads and sidewalks. The economic impact of snowfall is also significant, with some studies suggesting that significant snowfall events can result in millions of dollars in lost productivity and revenue.
Snow Removal and Management
The city’s snow removal and management efforts are critical to maintaining public safety and minimizing the impact of snowfall on the community. The Department of Public Works uses a combination of plowing, salting, and sanding to clear roads and sidewalks, with a focus on priority routes and areas with high pedestrian traffic. The city also has a comprehensive snow emergency plan in place, which includes provisions for declaring snow emergencies, restricting travel, and providing support to vulnerable populations.
In conclusion, Rochester's snowfall totals are a significant factor in the city's climate and daily life. Understanding the trends and patterns of snowfall, as well as the impact of snow on the community, is critical for predicting and preparing for significant winter storms. By examining historical snowfall data, analyzing trends and patterns, and exploring the impact of snowfall on the community, we can gain a deeper understanding of the complex factors that shape Rochester's winter weather.
What is the average snowfall total in Rochester, NY?
+The average snowfall total in Rochester, NY is over 92 inches per year.
What is the snowiest month in Rochester, NY?
+February is the snowiest month in Rochester, NY, with an average snowfall of 23.1 inches.
How does lake-effect snow impact Rochester’s snowfall totals?
+Lake-effect snow from Lake Ontario contributes to Rochester’s high snowfall totals, with the city’s proximity to the lake resulting in significant snowfall from cold air passing over the warmer waters.